2023年山东学位英语考试阅读理解（二）

Languages are marvelously complex and wonderfully complicated organsof culture. They embody the quickest and the most efficient means ofcommunicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is tolearn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, “As manylanguages as one speaks, so many lives one lives.” A culture and itslanguages are as inseparable as brain and body; while one is a part of theother, neither can function without the other. ln learning a foreign language,the best beginning is with the non-verbal linguistic elements of the language.its gestures, its body language. Eye contact is extremely important in English.Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English maxim (格言) hasit, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker ofEnglish until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.

1. The best title for this passage is

A. Organs of Culture B. Brain and Body

C.Seeing Eye-to-Eye D.Non-Verbal Linguistic Elements

2. According to this passage, the best way to learn a foreign language is

A. to read the works of poets and philosophers

B. to find a native speaker and look directly into his eyes

C. to begin by learning its body language

D. to visit a country where English is spoken

3.According to this passage, gestures are

A.non-verbal as well as non-linquistic

B. verbal and linguistic

C.non-verbal but nevertheless linguistic

D.verbal but nevertheless non-linguistic

4.“As many languages as one speaks, so many lives” means

A. if one leans many foreign languages, one will have a betterunderstanding of his own languagelife is richer and more interesting if one knows several languagesno matter how many languages one knows, one can never know morethan one's own culture

if a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life

5. One of the following which is not synonymous with the others is

A. signs B.gestures C.maxims D. body language

答案：1-5 DCCBC

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