山东省完形填空答题技巧

整理编辑：山东学位英语考试网发布时间：2024-06-04 15:19:58 阅读量：

山东省完型填空的答题技巧，首先，一定要通读全文，把握文章的整体大意。这样做可以帮助你更好地理解每个空格处的上下文，从而选择最合适的答案。在通读时，不必非要一字不漏地读完，多数情况下，通读该题位置所在的段落就可以得到大概意思了。

接下来，要识别关键词。在浏览全文时，注意识别动词、名词、形容词、副词等关键词和短语，它们对理解文章和填空至关重要。然后，分析句子结构也很重要。完形填空通常涉及句子结构和语法的理解。你需要分析每个空格所在的句子，注意句子的主语、谓语、宾语等结构，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。考虑上下文也是解题的关键。完形填空的空格通常需要根据上下文进行推断。你需要注意空格前后的词语和句子，分析它们之间的逻辑关系，如因果、转折、并列等。此外，注意固定搭配和习惯用法也很重要。英语中有很多固定搭配和习惯用法，这些在完形填空中也是常见的考点。因此，要注意常见的固定搭配和习惯用法，以便在答题时能够快速识别。

在逐一填空时，要根据上下文和语法规则，选择最合适的答案。当然，我可以提供一个完型填空的例题，并且尽量以清晰、分点的方式解答，同时参考文章中的相关技巧。

例题：

阅读以下短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Title: A Day at the Beach

One summer day, Sam and his friends decided to go to the beach. They took their 1 and some food with them. As soon as they arrived, they were greeted by the warm sun and the soft sand.

Sam loved to play in the sand, so he quickly started building a sand castle. His friends joined him, but soon they got 2 of building sand castles and decided to go swimming.

The water was 3 and refreshing. They splashed around and had a great time. However, Sam suddenly realized that he had forgotten his swimming trunks at home! He felt very 4 and didn't know what to do.

Luckily, one of his friends, Tom, had an extra pair of swimming trunks with him. He lent them to Sam, and Sam was able to join in the fun.

After swimming, they all felt hungry and decided to have a picnic. They ate sandwiches, chips, and drank some cold drinks. The 5 was delicious!

As the sun started to set, they packed up their things and headed back home. Sam was very happy with his day at the beach.

问题：

Sam and his friends took their ________ and some food with them.

A. toys B. books C. beach bags D. umbrellas

They got ________ of building sand castles and decided to go swimming.

A. tired B. bored C. excited D. happy

The water was ________ and refreshing.

A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool

Sam felt very ________ when he realized he had forgotten his swimming trunks.

A. embarrassed B. angry C. happy D. surprised