2023山东省学士学位英语考前模拟题7

山东省学士学位英语考试考前模拟题7

（考试时间：90分钟 机考 随机抽题）

Part I Vocabulary and Structure 词汇与语法（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）

1. The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself ________ by a young man in black.

A. was followed         B. had been followed

C. following             D. followed

答案：D

2. They made a great effort to prepare the exhibition, ______ to achieve a big success.

A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope

答案：B

3. I have been looking for this book for several weeks, and _______ I have found it.

A. at least B. in no time   C. at last D. at present

答案：C

4. Thousands of people _____ the funeral.

A. cared B. attended   C. devoted  D. appeared

答案：B

5. I’m afraid you have no _____ but to come along with us.

A. possibility  B. permission  C. choice D. selection

答案：C

6. The old man got into the ______ of storing money under the bed.

A. habit     B. tradition    C. use   D. custom

答案：A

7. She is so _______ that she cried for days when her pet cat died.

A. sensible B. sensitive C. imaginative D. impressive

答案：B

8. ____ Hong Kong is one of ____ busiest seaports in the word.

A. The; the     B. /; /

C. The; /       D. /; the

答案：D

9. The old man ____ dead in the snow the next morning.

A. found         B. was found

C. was find      D. had found

答案：B

10. Childish __ she may be, she is kind and friendly.

A. if     B. although   C. as    D. however

答案：C

11. _____ city to you prefer, Shanghai or London?

A. What    B. Which    C. Who’s   D. whose

答案：B

12. Mr. Jones enjoys ____ his children out for long walks.

A. take    B. takes    C. to take    D. taking

答案：D

13. He fell in love with her at first _____.

A. scene     B. sight    C. view     D. look

答案：B

14. I have promised to help you and I’ll ____ my word.

A. hold    B. follow    C. stick   D. keep

答案：D

15. If you have high blood pressure, you should ____ eating too much salty food.

A. escape    B. suggest   C. avoid   D. relax

答案：C

16. During the past ten years, there have been ____ changes in the country.

A. lasting    B. dramatic     C. powerful    D. imaginary

答案：B

17. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ____, in a quiet place.

A. after all      B. all over

C. above all    D. first of all

答案：C

18. We have always thought very ____ of him.

A. highly    B. well     C. greatly    D. enough

答案：A

19. He told his friends that he was going to Japan _____.

A. on duty    B. on business

C. on board   D. on the spot

答案：B

20. It’s no use _____ for a doctor. It’s too late already.

A. to send        B. sending

C. by sending     D. having sent

答案：B

Part II Cloze 完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）

The mind-success connection is strong, and many obstacles to our success are also mental. Some people rely more on facts, __21___ others rely more on feelings. There is no “right way” to be, but we all have the natural ability to “feel” our way successfully __22___ an unlighted path.

I learned this ___23___ I was standing on a curb (路边) in a city in Vietnam (越南). My objective, a restaurant where my husband Tom was ___24___ for me, stood on the __25__ side of the street, I was ___26___ and could smell the food. But it seemed as if the restaurant were miles away. The street was ___27___ with motor cycles, bicycles, cars, trucks and buses. Rather than ___28___ the traffic into two lanes, the yellow lane markers apparently served only to ___29___ that you were on a paved (铺设的) road. People passed, stopped, turned around and crossed center lines.

Traffic flowed both ways in the same lane, and more traffic turned onto the street from side ones. Even when the signal light turned red, traffic __30__ to flow as drivers entirely __31__ the signal, rushing to me from front, back, sides and all angles.

I was ready to abandon lunch with Tom when a local gentleman __32__ my arm. In English, he kindly said, “Crossing the street is not a problem, ___33___ a dance.” With that we stepped ___34___ the curb and into the chaos (混乱). My heart ___35___ faster as we walked slowly across. ___36___ greeting us with sharp horns and angry shouts, drivers saw and adjusted to us. As long as we made no sudden ___37___, we were fine. I felt as if we were gracefully swimming ___38___ a school of fish. The traffic flowed smoothly around us, in all directions. ___39___ I knew it, we were across.

Learning to dance through the chaos of traffic is just ___40___ your feelings. It’s a combination of intention, timing and trust.

21. A. as       B. while           C. where         D. when

22. A. along     B. with           C. beside         D. under

23. A. where      B. what           C. when         D. which

24. A. waiting     B. looking        C. expecting       D. seeing

25. A. opposed    B. nearby         C. different       D. opposite

26. A. earnest     B. hungry       C splendid        D. worried

27. A. grouped    B. pressed         C. crowded       D. provided

28. A. dividing    B. combining   C. cutting       D. joining

 29. A. strengthen    B. conclude   C. indicate      D. express

 30. A. responded   B. transformed   C. recovered    D. continued

 31. A. respected   B. ignored      C. remembered   D. misunderstood

 32. A. hit        B. led          C. took        D. struck

 33. A. besides    B. but          C. rather       D. except

 34. A. off         B. on         C. with         D. for

 35. A. beat         B. moved        C. leapt       D. jumped

 36. A. Regardless of   B. In spite of   C For lack of  D. Instead of

 37. A. recognitions   B. suspicions   C movements   D. enjoyments

 38. A. under        B. through     C. above       D. between

 39. A. Although   B. After         C. Where        D. Before

 40. A. following   B. considering   C. astonishing    D. appreciating

 答案：21-25 BACAD     26-30 BCACD     31-35 BCBAA     36-40 DCBDC

Part III Reading Comprehension （共8题，每题2.5分，共20分）

Passage 1: Questions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.

There was once a tree in South Africa so wide that it could fit 60 people inside its hollow trunk. The tree reached 62 feet into the sky. It was more than 1,100 years old. But recently, that tree and others like it have died. Scientists are wondering why.

The tree was a baobab. A baobab looks like a giant oak (橡树) turned upside down. Its branches resemble roots reaching toward the sky. It grows in Africa and is called “the Tree of Life”. Baobab trees tend to live a long time. One of the oldest stood for more than 2,400 years. Various baobabs have been used as a shop, a prison, a house, and a bus shelter.

In 2005, scientists began a survey to determine the age of more than 60 baobabs. During the process, they noticed that several of the trees had died. Their results recently published in Nature Plants, show that nine of the 13 oldest baobab trees and five out of six of the largest died in the 12-year study period.

Stephan Woodborne conducted the baobab study with six other scientists. They say more research is needed to know why the trees died, but they think climate change may be to blame. That’s because the trees showed no evidence of disease. Plus many were in national parks, so they would have been protected from human harm. Also, Woodborne says, the most affected baobabs are on the outer edge of their ideal habitat (栖息地). Increasing heat and shifting rainy seasons have made it harder for baobabs in these areas to thrive.

Smaller and younger baobabs are dying too. “The big ones and the old ones caught attention of the media”, Woodborne says. “But it’s not just those. It’s unprecedented (空前的) that they should be dying across the age spectrum. We’ve got to do a reality check on our own footprints in terms of the way we live our lives. If we all changed what we did a little bit. It would start to make a difference.”

41. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Die-off of Africa’s Baobabs B. National Parks in Africa

C. African Rainy Seasons        D. Strange-looking Baobabs

42. The baobab study lasted ______.

A. 6 years B. 9 years     C.12 years D. 13 years

43. According to Stephan Woodborne, the baobab trees died mainly because of ______.

A. human damage B. disease

C. climate change D. the attack of insects

44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. Further research is needed to know why the Baobabs died.

B. Baobab trees can live a longtime.

C. The researchers found that only old baobab trees died.

D. The baobab study Involved more than 60baobabs.

答案：ACCC

Passage 2: Questions 45 to 48 are based on the following passage.

In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.

Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.

45. What is the main purpose of this passage?

A. To look back to the early days of computers.

B. To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.

C. To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.

D. To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.

46. According to the passage, initial concerns about computers were that they might_____.

A. lead us into the post-war era    B. be quite widespread

C. take control        D. take over routine tasks

47. The passage recommends those dealing with computers to_____.

A. be reasonably skeptical abort them   B. check all their answers

C. substitute them for basic thinking   D. use them for business purposes only

48. An “internal computer” is_____.

A. a computer uses exclusively by one company for its own problems

B. a person’s store of knowledge and the ability to process it

C. the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buy

D. a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable

答案：DCAB

Part IV. Translation 句子汉译英（共5题，每题3分，共15分）

49. 春天是游览这个城市的最佳季节。

参考答案：The best season to go round this city is in spring.

50. 我会去火车站接你。

参考答案：I will pick you up at the railway station.

51. 他连吃饭钱都不够，更不用说娱乐的钱了。

参考答案：He hasn’t enough money for food，let alone amusements.

52. 我不能参加聚会，因为我要准备考试。

参考答案：I can’t go to the party because I have to get prepared for the examination.

53. 你的行为与我们的原则有冲突。

参考答案：What you have done is in conflict with our principles.

Part V Writing （15分）

54. Directions: You are to write in no less than 100 words on the topic On Failure You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.

1. 失败在生活中很常见；

2. 人们对待失败有各种不同的态度；

3. 我对待失败什么态度。

本文标签：学位英语模拟真题2023山东省学士学位英语考前模拟题7

转载请注明：文章转载自（http://www.sdxwyy.net）

本文地址：http://www.sdxwyy.net/lnzt/758.html